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Jon Husband   —   September 25, 2008 @ 4:54 pm
Filed under: KMW08 — Tags: , , , , ,

From the keyboard and blog of dave Snowden:

 

Creating bigger needles

Coming in late to the keynote this morning, one I have been looking forward to on the links between search and knowledge.  Peter Morville is the speaker.  I’m late in part due to some editing duties on WIkipedia (trying to get support to rehabilitate a hopefully reformed sock puppet).  So its a bit of surprise to sit down and hear the links between Wikipedia and Google being talked about.  Good point made that we use Google to search for something, which then often leads us to a Wikipedia page on the subject.  Wikipedia editors are in the main motivated by creating good content, so you have a symbiosis between content creation and search, something that the speaker advocates should be part of any organisational solution.  Ten minutes in and this is good stuff.  Have ordered his book while he speaks; this is what you come to conferences for.

There is a lot here so I am going to share my notes with the odd comment.

Talking about how top down architecture works with portals, controlled vocabularies etc. but won’t work in a modern environment where we need to look at what curent works in web 2.0.  Key concept (and the title of his book) is  Ambient Findability.  His thesis is that finding your way around and finding things are beging to merge which is a good point.

Raises two major questions

  • Practical - its hard to get attention, so should we be doing everything we can to make our ingormation findable moving from push to pull
  • Philosophical - what is this doing to why we learn and the way we make decisions, is the quality of our decisions getting better

Illustrates the convergence of mobile devices with ambient awareness by referencing a watch that you lock onto your kid’s wrist and you can track where they go!  I’m not sure I want to know to be honest and the ethics are a real issue.  He makes this point, saying that customer reviews of the device did not say anything about privacy or child care, just complained about how the product worked.  Big question – now we have the techology have we got the ethical understanding to hadle the consequences?

Talking now about tracking items, lovely idea of Googling to find out where you left your socks while lying on your bed!  Back to privacy with a reference to David Brin’s The Transparent Society.  I read the reviews of that and it seemed a bit libertarian but maybe I will look it up again.

Another wonderful image to make a question real: In a world where creating more and bigger haystacks how do we create bigger needles.  Question is how do we describe the unique aboutness of our object so it could be found.  Pleased to hear that he is sceptical about AI and agents but I’m not sure I agree with him on visualisation.  Yes, lots of people have done things look good but aren’t  useful.  But we are only just touching the surface here.  He argues that the librarians will help us!  The internet will turn everyone into a librarian!  Metadata and Librarians are sexy (this is going down well).

Good constructive criticism of  everyone tagging with whatever they want.  He says that most intelligent people have realised that there is too much hype around this and we need to strike a balance to be found in the middle.  Agree fully here, its the idea behind the self-contrained signifier structures on SenseMaker™.  I disagree with him here though.  He says that in 5-10 years from now we will still be starting with a key word search box.  I don’t see that and think it shows a lack of imagination.

Now it starts to get a bit frustrating.  He says this is all a complex adaptive system. Great, agree, but that is it, no exploration of what that means.  I can pick up in my closing keynote however.  He moves to futures with lots and lots of examples which is useful (will get his slide set and study it). but we are now a bit light on praxis.  You get the feeling that he should have spent more time on this.  Great link here of design examples which he expands.  I stop taking notes, this is great stuff but best to look at the slides.

Summarises that search is a wicked problem, highly uncertain etc.  I agree, this guy has a lot more to say, but its over. 



Jon Husband   —   September 25, 2008 @ 12:59 pm
Filed under: KMW08 — Tags: , , , , ,

Peter Morville introduces the hexagram honeycomb of Findability … 

Can users find our web site ?

Can users find their way around our web site ?

Are our web sites useful ?

Are our web aitws desirable ?  Do we want them to be found ?

Are our web sites accessible ?

Is what we put on our web sites credible ?

Finally, is what is on our web sites valuable, to those who comne to our web sites and to us ?

 

Key words – the web’s equivalent of “location, location, location”

People tend to trust search results high up on search listsings

“Google defines your brand” ?

 

Case Study #1 .. National Institute of Cancer Research

They wanted to improve ability of users to get from home page to relevant content.

Vast majority of users not doctors or researchers, but members of the public who have an experience with cancer and want to know more about something.

PM – how did people get here in the first place ?

Cancer was the single most common query, but many searches on specific tyopes of cancer.

PM’s argument … not your mission to build a great web site, but to make content finable and useful.

Won a range of awards …

Good things can happen when you focus on findability

 

Case Study #2 – Enterprise Findability

Fortune 500 company – horrible, circa 1995

Enterprise Findability = IA + KM + Search (Information architecture + Knowledge management + search) 

 

The Future

Any architect – physical or digital – needs to have one foot in the past and one foot in the future.

Bigger picture, longer-term trends – positioning to take advantage of trends

Findability (noun):

The qusality of being locatable or navigable

The degree to which an object is easy to discover or locate

The degree to which a system or environment supports wayfinding, navigation, etc.

Ambient (adj): encircling, surrounding, enveloping

 

In the past – the good old days (Librarians had power)

Chained Libraries in the past

Today drowning in increasing amounts of information

“A wealth of information creates a poverty of attention”

What is this doing to our ability to think, make decisions, etc.

Vast amounts of metadata, more interconnected and networked devices, etc.

“We ain’t seen nothing yet”

Convergence of mobile devices with location awareness .. 

Example of GPS kid-locator

Morville – interesting to note that in reviews and comments very little about invasion of privacy, issues of control … mostly about the fact that the device did not work well enough.

Cisco wireless application … tag-and-track high-value objects (eg hospitals always losing wheelchairs, spend amazing amounts of staff time looking for wheelchairs).

Once you create infrastructure for this kind of technology, you can address the issues of wayfinding.

 

In a world where we are creating more and bigger information haystacks, how can we create bigger needles ?

 

People cannot shut up about metadata .. it’s become “sexy” (this is not your mother’s metadata).

Folksonomies (let people tag whatever / however they want) … Morville is stretching the point of ridicule about this simplicity, but on purpose)

Of course we still need to think about structure and order, we also need to acknowledge some of the useful and asy, user-friendly aspects of what Web 2.0 and social software has offered us to date.

Queries can evolve over the course of a serach .. iterative, interactive and supportive of learning

Therefore absolutely critical to whatever KM becomes .. search is a complex adaptive system (cue Dave Snowden’s work on sensemaking).

“How do we provide people with an intelligent useful “next step” ?

Behaviour Patterns (Narrow, Search & Browse & Ask, Pearl Grow)

Design Patterns (Best Bets, Query Disambiguation, Federated Search, Faceted Navigation, Auto-Suggest (Queries, Auto-Suggest (Results), Structured Queries, Social Search, Integrating Web 2.0 into Enterprise Search, Media Search, Making Interfaces Actionable, Drag-and-Drop, Infinite Scroll (anti-pattern), Colour and Shape Patterns, Spime Search (queries using RFID capabilities), Redefining what is meant by Search).

Other Emerging Issues – linking physical with virtual

He displayed a chart outlining ways to explore possible futures, and miscellaneous tools and services that can be explored

 

Search is a wicked problem, no definitive method, wide (infinite) range of user issues, problems never fully resolved, only way forward is to share and explore together.

Share, share, share .. he is building a pattern library.



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